Data set A: 2, 2, 2, 5, 5, 8, 11, 11, 14, 14, 14
Data set B: 2, 5, 5, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 11, 11, 14
Data set A and data set B each have values. Which of the following statements best compares the median of data set A and the median of data set B?
Explanation
Answer: C. The medians of data sets A and B are equal.
Explanation:1. **Understand the median:** The median is the middle value in a data set that has been ordered from least to greatest. If there is an even number of values, the median is the average of the two middle values.
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**Determine the position of the median:** Both data sets have values. Since is an odd number, the median will be the single middle value. The position of the median is , where is the number of values. Position = . So, the median is the value in each ordered data set.
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**Find the median of Data set A:** Data set A is already ordered: . The value is . Median of Data set A = .
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**Find the median of Data set B:** Data set B is already ordered: . The value is . Median of Data set B = .
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**Compare the medians:** Median of Data set A () is equal to the Median of Data set B ().
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**Conclusion:** The medians of data sets A and B are equal.