For groups of or more people, a museum charges $ per person for the first people and $ for each additional person. Which function gives the total charge, in dollars, for a tour group with people, where ?
Explanation
Context: For groups of or more, a museum charges $28 per person for the first people and $17 for each additional person. We need the total-charge function for a group of people, where .
Answer: A)
Why: The first people cost dollars. Beyond them there are additional people at $17 each, so . Check: , exactly the flat cost of the first people.
Traps:
- B) Adds a single $28 admission instead of the $700 charge for the whole first block: .
- C) Charges $17 to all people on top of the $700, double-counting the first : .
- D) Comes from charging dollars per additional person: ; it happens to match at but gives instead of .